Pre-Purchase Inspection Checklist

2019 Subaru Forester pre-purchase inspection checklist

What to check before you buy, built from NHTSA recall data, owner-reported failures, and mechanic intel. Print it or bring it to your mechanic.

Pre-purchase inspection · 2019 Subaru Forester
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2019 Subaru Forester
Base / Premium / Sport / Limited / Touring (5th gen SK, 2019–2024)
Low Risk

The 5th-gen Forester (SK) is the cleanest Forester yet — naturally aspirated only (no XT turbo), CVT standard on all trims, and excellent EyeSight driver assistance standard. The 2.5L FB25D eliminated the head gasket issue of the older EJ-series engines. Main checks: CVT fluid service history, any oil consumption on high-mileage examples, and EyeSight camera calibration after windshield work. Very strong family SUV buy. On recalls, NHTSA lists three campaigns for MY2019 and the one to confirm by VIN is 19V-856, a PCV-valve separation campaign that can send debris into the engine and cause a sudden loss of power; 21V-263 (rear stabilizer-bracket bolts) is the other live item, and 19V-065 was remedied before any affected car was sold.

Items to check
9
Open recalls
3
NHTSA complaints
140
Top concern
Minimal

Powertrain

Low Risk
The FB25D replaced the problematic EJ253 and does not share the head gasket failure pattern. Clean engine with no widespread failure modes.
Check coolant level and color. White exhaust on startup = concern. Smooth cold-start idle expected.
Est. cost: Routine maintenance Source: Subaru FB25D reliability data
Monitor
Subaru's CVT is reliable when fluid is changed every 30k miles. At 60k+ with no fluid change, whining and eventual failure risk increases.
Test CVT: no whining or shudder under acceleration. Ask for CVT fluid change records.
Est. cost: $200–$300 CVT fluid service; $3,000–$5,000 replacement Source: Subaru CVT service standard

EyeSight ADAS

Monitor
EyeSight uses stereo cameras mounted at the windshield. Any windshield replacement requires Subaru dealer camera recalibration.
Confirm no EyeSight warning lights. Ask if windshield has been replaced.
Est. cost: $200–$400 recalibration if needed Source: Subaru EyeSight standard

AWD

Low Risk
Subaru AWD is reliable. Rear differential and transfer case fluid every 25k miles.
Confirm diff/transfer case fluid in service records.
Est. cost: $150–$250 service Source: Subaru AWD standard

Documentation

Monitor
CVT fluid history is the most important document on this platform.
Request CVT fluid change records specifically — this is the failure mode to prevent.
Est. cost: n/a Source: AutoVetting editorial

NHTSA Recalls (verify completion via VIN)

19V-856
Severity: Critical - sudden loss of engine power
The aluminium PCV valve can separate and let debris into the engine, causing a sudden loss of power while driving. 51,613 units across the 2019 Forester, Crosstrek and Ascent; report received 2019-12-02. Remedy: PCV valve inspected and replaced free, and if the separated components cannot be found the short block engine is replaced. This is the campaign to confirm closed on any 2019 Forester.
21V-263
Severity: High - rear suspension bracket
Rear stabilizer-bracket bolts may loosen and detach, letting the bracket shift and raising crash risk. 408,271 units across the 2018-2019 Crosstrek, 2019 Crosstrek Hybrid and 2019 Forester; report received 2021-04-15. Remedy: dealers retorque the bolts and replace any that are missing, free.
19V-065
Severity: Informational - remedied pre-sale
A connector inside the electric power steering unit could short-circuit and cost the driver steering assist, leaving much higher steering effort. 10,417 units across the 2019 Forester and Crosstrek; report received 2019-02-06, recall began 2019-02-07. NHTSA's record notes that none of the affected vehicles had been sold when the recall was filed, so a car on the used market today was almost certainly fixed before delivery - verify by VIN rather than assume. Remedy: steering gearbox inspected and replaced as necessary, free.

What the VIN tells you

Every 2019 Forester (5th-gen SK) uses the same 2.5L FB25D naturally aspirated four with a Lineartronic CVT across all trims — there is no XT turbo and no manual — so the 8th VIN digit does not separate engines. On these Subarus the 8th digit only encodes the emissions market: 'A' = federal/49-state, 'C' = California emissions, the same FB25D either way. Because the powertrain is uniform, the distinctions that matter are trim and driver-assist hardware, not engine code: confirm EyeSight is present and was recalibrated after any windshield replacement, and get CVT fluid-service records (30k-mile intervals). Run the full VIN at nhtsa.gov to confirm the year's three recalls are closed.
After you buy: common DIY repair guides
Planning the upkeep this car will need? Our step-by-step guides cover oil changes, brake pads & rotors, battery replacement, transmission fluid, coolant flushes, and spark plugs — each with the tools, parts, torque specs, and common mistakes that matter. Browse all repair guides →
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